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Magnesium Die Casting of Engine Parts

Magnesium Die Casting of Engine Parts

Magnesium Die Casting Engine Parts are near-net-shape precision metal components manufactured by injecting molten magnesium alloy into hardened steel molds under high pressure and rapid solidification.

Description

Product Overview

 

Magnesium Die Casting Engine Parts are near-net-shape precision metal components manufactured by injecting molten magnesium alloy into hardened steel molds under high pressure and rapid solidification.

 

Technical Data

 

ItemCapability
ProcessHigh Pressure Die Casting (HPDC)
Casting MaterialAZ91D / AM60 / AM50 / AZ31 Magnesium Alloys
Die Casting Machine Range280T – 2500T High Pressure Die Casting Machines (for magnesium die casting engine parts production)
Part Weight Range0.05 – 10 kg
Maximum Part SizeUp to 800 mm (geometry dependent)
Dimensional Tolerance±0.02 mm (precision features), general ±0.05 mm
Surface Roughness (As-cast)Ra 1.6 – 3.2 μm
Wall Thickness Range1.5 – 5.0 mm (optimized 2.0 – 4.0 mm)
Minimum Wall Thickness~1.0 mm (design dependent)
Draft Angle0.5° – 2°
Production VolumePrototype / Low volume / Mass production up to 500,000+ pcs/year
Mold TypeH13 / SKD61 equivalent steel dies
Mold Life Expectancy50,000 – 200,000 cycles
Injection Pressure30 – 70 MPa
Filling Speed0.5 – 50 m/s
Solidification Time0.01 – 0.2 s
Porosity ControlVacuum-assisted HPDC + process-controlled solidification
Casting Density ControlHigh-integrity pressure solidification
Secondary CNC MachiningCNC milling / turning / drilling / tapping / reaming
Machining ToleranceUp to ±0.01 mm
Thread CapabilityMetric / UNC / custom threads
Hole Diameter Capability≥ 0.8 mm
Leak TestingAir / helium leak testing available
Pressure TestingStructural validation available (application dependent)
Heat TreatmentT5 / T6 (material dependent)
Surface TreatmentPowder coating / painting / conversion coating / blasting / polishing
Corrosion ProtectionConversion coating + coating systems (up to 240h+ salt spray depending on spec)
Inspection EquipmentCMM / projector / height gauge / hardness tester / leak tester
Inspection StandardISO-based QC system with IATF 16949-compliant process control for magnesium die casting engine parts manufacturing
Design SupportAdvanced DFM & Mold Flow Simulation (Porosity, Shrinkage & Air Entrapment Prediction for magnesium die casting engine parts before tooling release)
File Formats SupportedSTEP / STP / IGES / DWG / DXF / PDF
PackagingExport-grade protective packaging (foam / carton / wooden crate / pallet)
Shipping OptionsSea / Air / Express logistics

 

Manufacturing Process

 

Drawing Review
↓
DFM Analysis (including manufacturability, cost optimization, and lightweight design validation)
↓
Tooling Design
↓
Mold Manufacturing
↓
Magnesium Alloy Melting
↓
High Pressure Die Casting
↓
Trimming & Deburring
↓
CNC Machining (if required)
↓
Surface Treatment
↓
Inspection (including dimensional + functional + leak testing where applicable)
↓
Packaging & Shipment

 

Applications

 

Engine housings 
• Covers 
• Gearbox housings 
• Transmission cases


Electric Vehicles (EV / HEV)
• Battery housings 
• Motor controller housings 
• Electric drive structural parts (lightweight integration for extended EV range and improved thermal performance)


Motorcycle Industry
• Engine covers 
• Structural engine components 


Industrial Equipment
• Lightweight housings 
• Mechanical enclosures

 

Custom Manufacturing

Capabilities
• OEM / ODM production 
• Tooling development 
• Prototype manufacturing 
• Small batch production 
• Mass production 
• DFM engineering optimization 
• Full machining integration
• Automotive-grade production support (process control, traceability, and quality documentation available)


Supported Files
STEP / STP / IGES / DWG / DXF / PDF / SLDPRT

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Quality Control & Inspection

 

Incoming Material Inspection: Chemical composition verification, batch traceability control 


First Article Inspection (FAI): Full dimensional verification before mass production release 


In-Process Inspection: Key dimension monitoring during production runs 


Dimensional Inspection: CMM-based geometric and tolerance verification 


Functional Inspection: Assembly fit and critical interface checking 


Leak Testing: Air / helium leak testing available for sealed components 


Pressure Testing: Structural integrity verification for pressure-bearing parts 


Final Inspection: 100% visual and dimensional check before shipment 


Packaging Inspection: Final verification of protective packaging and labeling compliance


Quality System Certification: IATF 16949:2016 Certified (for automotive-grade manufacturing system control and process traceability)


Process Control System: SPC (Statistical Process Control) applied for high-volume production stability, defect prevention, and continuous quality improvement

 

Packaging & Logistics

 

Protective wrapping 
• Foam protection 
• Bubble packaging 
• PE bags 
• Cartons 
• Wooden crates 
• Pallet shipment


Shipping methods
• Sea freight 
• Air freight 
• Express delivery

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FAQ

 

Q: Why choose magnesium die casting engine parts instead of aluminum?

A: Magnesium offers 35% weight reduction, improving fuel efficiency and EV range, while providing significantly higher vibration damping for engine and powertrain systems.

Q: How do you control porosity in magnesium die cast engine housings?

A: We use vacuum-assisted HPDC + X-ray NDT inspection + 100% leak testing, ensuring internal structural integrity for pressure-critical components.

Q: What is your lead time for tooling and prototype samples?

A: Typical tooling lead time is 30–45 days, with FAI sample delivery after DFM approval depending on part complexity.

Q: Can you manufacture based on customer CAD drawings?

A: Yes, we support STEP / IGES / DWG / SLDPRT files with full DFM engineering review before tooling.

Q: How do you ensure corrosion resistance of magnesium components?

A: We apply conversion coating + powder coating / e-coating systems, validated through salt spray testing up to 240+ hours depending on specification.

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